Mu 2021, inganda za LED mu Bushinwa zongeye kwiyongera bitewe n’ingaruka zo kwimura COVID, kandi kohereza ibicuruzwa bya LED ku rwego rwo hejuru.Dufatiye ku guhuza inganda, amafaranga yinjira mu bikoresho bya LED n'ibikoresho yiyongereye cyane, ariko inyungu ya LED chip substrate, gupakira, no kuyikoresha byagabanutse, kandi iracyafite igitutu kinini cyo guhangana.
Dutegereje 2022, biteganijwe ko inganda za LED zo mu Bushinwa zizakomeza gukomeza umuvuduko wihuse w’imibare ibiri bitewe n’ingaruka zo gusimburana, kandi ahantu hashyushye hazagenda buhoro buhoro hashyirwa mubikorwa bigenda bigaragara nko kumurika ubwenge, urumuri ruto kwerekana, hamwe na ultraviolet yanduye.
Urubanza shingiro rwibihe muri 2022
01 Ingaruka zo gusimbuza zirakomeza, kandi icyifuzo cyo gukora mubushinwa kirakomeye.
Ingaruka ziterwa nicyiciro gishya cya COVID, inganda za LED ku isi zikeneye gukira mu 2021 zizazana iterambere.Ingaruka zo gusimbuza no kwimura inganda za LED mu gihugu cyanjye zirakomeje, kandi ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka byageze ku rwego rwo hejuru.
Ku ruhande rumwe, ibihugu nk’Uburayi na Amerika byongeye ubukungu bwabyo mu rwego rwo koroshya politiki y’ifaranga, kandi ibicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga ku bicuruzwa bya LED byongeye kwiyongera.Dukurikije imibare yatanzwe n’ishyirahamwe ry’umucyo mu Bushinwa, mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2021, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byo mu Bushinwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byageze kuri miliyari 20.988 z'amadolari y’Amerika, bikiyongeraho 50.83% umwaka ushize, bituma amateka mashya yoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihe kimwe.Muri byo, ibyoherezwa mu Burayi no muri Amerika byari 61.2%, byiyongereyeho 11.9% umwaka ushize.
Ku rundi ruhande, indwara nini zagaragaye mu bihugu byinshi byo muri Aziya usibye Ubushinwa, kandi isoko rikaba ryarahindutse riva ku izamuka rikomeye ryabaye muri 2020 rigabanuka.Urebye umugabane w’isoko ku isi, Aziya y’Amajyepfo y’Amajyepfo yagabanutse kuva kuri 11.7% mu gice cya mbere cya 2020 igera kuri 9.7% mu gice cya mbere cya 2021, Aziya y’iburengerazuba yagabanutse kuva kuri 9.1% igera kuri 7.7%, naho Aziya y’iburasirazuba iragabanuka kuva kuri 8.9% igera kuri 6.0 %.Kubera ko iki cyorezo cyibasiye inganda zikora LED mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya, ibihugu byabaye ngombwa ko bifunga parike nyinshi z’inganda, bikaba byaragize uruhare runini mu gutanga amasoko, kandi ingaruka zo gusimbuza no kwimura inganda za LED mu gihugu cyanjye zarakomeje.
Mu gice cya mbere cy’umwaka wa 2021, inganda za LED mu Bushinwa zashoboye kuzuza icyuho cy’ibicuruzwa byatewe n’icyorezo cy’isi yose, bikomeza kwerekana ibyiza by’ibigo bikora inganda n’ibigo bitanga amasoko.
Dutegereje 2022, biteganijwe ko inganda za LED ku isi zizakomeza kongera isoko ku isoko bitewe n’ubukungu bw’iwabo, kandi inganda za LED zo mu Bushinwa zifite icyizere cyo guteza imbere inyungu ziva mu ihererekanyabubasha.
Ku ruhande rumwe, bitewe n’icyorezo cy’isi yose, umubare w’abaturage basohoka uragenda ugabanuka, kandi isoko ryo gukenera amatara yo mu ngo, kwerekana LED, n’ibindi bikomeje kwiyongera, bitera imbaraga nshya mu nganda za LED.
Ku rundi ruhande, uturere twa Aziya uretse Ubushinwa duhatirwa kureka virusi zeru no gufata ingamba zo kubana na virusi bitewe n'indwara nini, zishobora gutuma icyorezo gikomeza kwiyongera, ndetse no kutamenya neza niba imirimo n'umusaruro bizakomeza. .
Ikigo cy’ibitekerezo cya CCID kivuga ko Ubushinwa bwoherezwa mu nganda mu nganda za LED buzakomeza mu 2022, kandi inganda za LED n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga bizakomeza gukomera.
02 Inyungu zo gukora zikomeje kugabanuka, kandi amarushanwa yinganda yabaye menshi.
Muri 2021, inyungu yinyungu zipakirwa LED nu Bushinwa bizagabanuka, kandi amarushanwa yinganda azarushaho gukomera;ubushobozi bwo gukora chip substrate yinganda, ibikoresho, nibikoresho biziyongera cyane, kandi inyungu ziteganijwe kuzamuka.
Muri chip ya LED hamwe na substrate ihuza,Amafaranga yinjira mu masosiyete umunani yashyizwe ku rutonde mu gihugu biteganijwe ko azagera kuri miliyari 16.84 mu mwaka wa 2021, umwaka ushize wiyongereyeho 43.2%.Nubwo inyungu rusange y’amasosiyete akomeye ayoboye yagabanutse kugera kuri 0,96% muri 2020, bitewe n’imikorere myiza y’umusaruro munini, biteganijwe ko inyungu ziva mu masosiyete ya LED chip na substrate ziyongera ku rugero runaka mu 2021. Sanan Optoelectronics LED ubucuruzi bwinyungu rusange iteganijwe Guhinduka neza.
Muri gahunda yo gupakira LED,amafaranga yinjira mu masosiyete 10 yashyizwe ku rutonde mu gihugu biteganijwe ko azagera kuri miliyari 38.64 mu mwaka wa 2021, yiyongeraho 11.0% umwaka ushize.Inyungu rusange y’ipaki ya LED mu 2021 biteganijwe ko izakomeza kugabanuka muri rusange muri 2020. Icyakora, bitewe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’umusaruro, biteganijwe ko inyungu rusange y’amasosiyete apakira ibicuruzwa mu gihugu cya LED mu 2021 azerekana kwiyongera gake. hafi 5%.
Mu gice cya porogaramu ya LED,amafaranga yinjira mu bigo 43 byashyizwe ku rutonde mu gihugu (cyane cyane amatara ya LED) biteganijwe ko azagera kuri miliyari 97,12 mu mwaka wa 2021, bikiyongeraho 18.5% umwaka ushize;10 muri zo zifite inyungu mbi mu mwaka wa 2020. Kubera ko iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bwa LED ridashobora guhagarika igiciro cyiyongereye, porogaramu za LED (cyane cyane izimurika) zizagabanuka cyane mu 2021, kandi umubare munini w’ibigo uzahatirwa kugabanya cyangwa guhindura ubucuruzi gakondo.
Mu bikoresho bya LED,amafaranga yinjira mu bigo bitanu byashyizwe ku rutonde mu gihugu biteganijwe ko azagera kuri miliyari 4.91 mu mwaka wa 2021, umwaka ushize wiyongera 46.7%.Mu gice cy’ibikoresho bya LED, biteganijwe ko amafaranga y’amasosiyete atandatu yashyizwe ku rutonde mu gihugu ateganijwe kugera kuri miliyari 19.63 mu 2021, umwaka ushize wiyongera 38.7%.
Dutegereje 2022, kwiyongera gukabije kw'ibiciro byo gukora bizagabanya aho gutura mu bigo byinshi bipakira LED hamwe n’ibisabwa mu Bushinwa, kandi hari inzira igaragara ku masosiyete akomeye ahagarika no gusubira inyuma.Nyamara, kubera ubwiyongere bwibikenewe ku isoko, ibikoresho bya LED hamwe n’ibigo by’ibikoresho byungutse byinshi, kandi uko imiterere y’ibigo bya LED chip substrate itigeze ihinduka.
Nk’uko imibare y’ibitekerezo ya CCID ibigaragaza, mu 2021, amafaranga yinjira mu masosiyete ya LED yashyizwe ku rutonde mu Bushinwa azagera kuri miliyari 177.132, yiyongereyeho 21.3% umwaka ushize;biteganijwe ko izakomeza kuzamura imibare ibiri yihuta mu 2022, hamwe n’umusaruro rusange wa miliyari 214.84.
03 Ishoramari mubikorwa bigenda byiyongera, kandi ishyaka ryishoramari mu nganda riragenda ryiyongera.
Muri 2021, uduce twinshi tugaragara mu nganda za LED zizinjira mu cyiciro cy’inganda zihuse, kandi imikorere y’ibicuruzwa izakomeza kuba nziza.
Muri byo, imikorere y’amafoto ya UVC LED yarenze 5.6%, kandi yinjiye mu kirere kinini cyo mu kirere, guhagarika amazi, hamwe n’amasoko akomeye yo kwangiza;
Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga rigezweho nkamatara yubwenge, binyuze mumatara yubwoko, amatara yimodoka ya HDR, namatara y’ibidukikije, umuvuduko winjira mumodoka LED zikomeza kwiyongera, kandi biteganijwe ko izamuka ry’isoko rya LED rizarenga 10% muri 2021;
Kwemeza guhinga ibihingwa by’ubukungu bidasanzwe muri Amerika ya Ruguru bitera kumenyekanisha amatara ya LED.Isoko riteganya ko umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwumwaka w'isoko rya LED rimurika rizagera kuri 30% muri 2021.
Kugeza ubu, tekinoroji ntoya ya LED yerekanwe yamenyekanye nabakora imashini zuzuye zimashini kandi yinjiye muburyo bwihuse bwo guteza imbere umusaruro.Ku ruhande rumwe, Apple, Samsung, Huawei n’abandi bakora imashini zuzuye zaguye imirongo y’ibicuruzwa by’inyuma bya Mini LED, naho abakora TV nka TCL, LG, Konka n’abandi basohoye cyane televiziyo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru Mini LED.
Kurundi ruhande, panike ikora Mini LED yamashanyarazi nayo yinjiye murwego rwo kubyara umusaruro.Muri Gicurasi 2021, BOE yatangaje umusaruro mwinshi w'ibisekuru bishya bishingiye ku kirahure gikora Mini LED gifite urumuri rwinshi cyane, rutandukanye, umukino w'amabara, hamwe no gutondeka neza.
Dutegereje muri 2022, kubera igabanuka ryinyungu za LED gakondo zikoreshwa kumurika, biteganijwe ko ibigo byinshi bizahindukira kuri LED yerekanwe, LED yimodoka, LED ultraviolet LED nibindi bikorwa.
Mu 2022, ishoramari rishya mu nganda za LED riteganijwe gukomeza igipimo kiriho, ariko kubera ko hashyizweho uburyo bwo guhatanira amarushanwa mu rwego rwo kwerekana LED, biteganijwe ko ishoramari rishya rizagabanuka ku rugero runaka.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-28-2021